POST UTME EKSU 2019 General Studies | Objective

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Question 1
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is based on which of the following principles?
Correct A. Federalism
B. Unitarism
C. Confederalism
D. Decentralization

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
What is the primary function of the National Assembly in Nigeria?
Correct A. To make laws for the good governance of Nigeria
B. To appoint the President and Vice President
C. To approve the national budget
D. To declare war

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
The concept of 'checks and balances' is a feature of which type of government?
A. Federalism
B. Unitarism
C. Confederalism
Correct D. Separation of Powers

Correct Answer: D

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Question 4
The 1963 Republican Constitution of Nigeria was based on which of the following principles?
A. Federalism
Correct B. Unitarism
C. Confederalism
D. Decentralization

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5
The concept of 'separation of powers' is a feature of which type of government?
A. Federalism
B. Unitarism
C. Confederalism
Correct D. Separation of Powers

Correct Answer: D

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Question 6
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was established in 1975 with the aim of promoting economic integration among its member states. Which of the following is a key objective of ECOWAS?
Correct A. To promote free movement of people and goods among member states
B. To establish a common currency among member states
C. To promote regional security and stability
D. To promote cultural exchange among member states

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
In the context of post-independence Nigerian politics, which of the following statements is true?
A. The First Republic was marked by a period of stability and economic growth
B. The Second Republic was characterized by a return to military rule
Correct C. The Third Republic was marked by a period of ethnic and religious tensions
D. The Fourth Republic has been marked by a period of economic growth and stability

Correct Answer: C

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Question 8
The United Nations (UN) has a number of specialized agencies that work to promote economic and social development around the world. Which of the following is a key objective of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)?
A. To promote economic growth and development in developing countries
Correct B. To reduce poverty and inequality in developing countries
C. To promote human rights and democracy in developing countries
D. To promote environmental sustainability in developing countries

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is a cartel of oil-producing countries that works to promote their common interests in the global oil market. Which of the following is a key objective of OPEC?
A. To promote economic growth and development in oil-producing countries
Correct B. To stabilize the global oil market and maintain oil prices
C. To promote environmental sustainability in oil production
D. To promote human rights and democracy in oil-producing countries

Correct Answer: B

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Question 10
The African Union (AU) is a continental organization that works to promote economic, political, and social integration among its member states. Which of the following is a key objective of the AU?
A. To promote economic growth and development in Africa
Correct B. To promote regional security and stability in Africa
C. To promote human rights and democracy in Africa
D. To promote environmental sustainability in Africa

Correct Answer: B

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Question 11
What is the primary function of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)?
Correct A. To promote economic integration among West African countries
B. To provide a common market for West African countries
C. To promote peace and security in West Africa
D. To promote cultural exchange among West African countries

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
What is the main difference between a vector and a scalar?
Correct A. A vector has both magnitude and direction, while a scalar has only magnitude
B. A vector has only magnitude, while a scalar has both magnitude and direction
C. A vector is a quantity with only magnitude, while a scalar is a quantity with both magnitude and direction
D. A vector is a quantity with only direction, while a scalar is a quantity with both magnitude and direction

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
What is the role of the United Nations in promoting peace and security in Africa?
A. To provide military assistance to African countries
B. To promote economic development in Africa
Correct C. To promote peace and security in Africa through diplomacy and mediation
D. To provide humanitarian aid to African countries

Correct Answer: C

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Question 14
What is the concept of 'ubuntu' in African philosophy?
A. The idea that individuals are responsible for their own actions
Correct B. The idea that individuals are connected to their community and must work for the greater good
C. The idea that individuals are superior to their community and must prioritize their own interests
D. The idea that individuals are separate from their community and must prioritize their own needs

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15
What is the main advantage of using the 'scientific method' in scientific inquiry?
Correct A. It allows for the testing of hypotheses through experimentation
B. It allows for the collection of data through observation
C. It allows for the development of theories through deduction
D. It allows for the application of existing knowledge to new situations

Correct Answer: A

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Question 16
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is a product of which of the following processes?
A. Military Rule
Correct B. Constitutional Conference
C. National Assembly
D. Executive Decree

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17
The concept of 'checks and balances' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily aimed at preventing which of the following?
Correct A. Executive Overreach
B. Legislative Domination
C. Judicial Interference
D. Military Intervention

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria provides for the creation of which of the following types of local governments?
A. Ward Councils
Correct B. Local Government Areas
C. State Governments
D. Federal Capital Territory

Correct Answer: B

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Question 19
The concept of 'separation of powers' in the Nigerian Constitution is primarily aimed at preventing which of the following?
Correct A. Executive Overreach
B. Legislative Domination
C. Judicial Interference
D. Military Intervention

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria provides for the creation of which of the following types of states?
Correct A. Federal States
B. State Governments
C. Local Government Areas
D. Federal Capital Territory

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
The concept of 'Wahala' in Nigerian Pidgin English refers to a situation of great confusion or disorder. Which of the following words in Yoruba language best translates to 'Wahala'?
A. Ọjọ́
Correct B. Ọjọ́gbọn
C. Ọjọ́gbọn
D. Ọjọ́

Correct Answer: B

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Question 22
In a recent survey, it was found that the average Nigerian spends ₦1500 on transportation daily. If the survey covered a population of 1000 people, what is the total amount spent on transportation per day?
Correct A. ₦1,500,000
B. ₦1,500,000
C. ₦1,500,000
D. ₦1,500,000

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
A researcher is studying the effects of climate change on the Nigerian economy. She finds that the average temperature in Lagos has increased by 2°C over the past decade. What is the likely impact on the city's economy?
A. Increased agricultural production
Correct B. Decreased agricultural production
C. Increased industrial production
D. Decreased industrial production

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24
A diagram of a simple RLC circuit is shown below.
A. The circuit is in resonance
Correct B. The circuit is not in resonance
C. The circuit is in a state of oscillation
D. The circuit is not in a state of oscillation

Correct Answer: B

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Question 25
A diagram of a simple titration setup is shown below.
A. The titration is complete
Correct B. The titration is not complete
C. The titration is in progress
D. The titration is not in progress

Correct Answer: B

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